The Benefits of Shellfish Restoration
Let’s take a look at why the CCE Marine Program produces shellfish and the many benefits of shellfish restoration!
Habitat Creation: Oyster reefs create important habitat for hundreds of other marine species! Species like mussels, barnacles, and sea anemones settle on them and create an abundant food source. They also provide a safe nursery habitat for different species of juvenile fish. The structure that oyster reefs create provide protection for fish and crabs to hide from predators.
Water Quality: Since shellfish feed by filtering algae from the water, they function as a natural filter and can improve the water quality by removing excess nutrients from the water! Improved water clarity and quality creates a better habitat for growth of sea grasses, such as eelgrass, as well as many other species!
Restoring Natural Populations: By placing shellfish in sanctuary sites, they will continue to grow and spawn and naturally repopulate our local waters!
Shoreline Protection: Shellfish, such as mussels and oysters, can protect underwater vegetation and coastal communities from waves, floods, and tides. Well-established vegetation helps stabilize the shoreline and provide additional protection against wave action. Healthy reefs and established vegetation protect habitats and prevent erosion.
Education: An important benefit of shellfish restoration is raising awareness about water quality issues and the importance of shellfish in coastal ecosystems. Raising public awareness and getting the public involved, is a critical step towards improving habitats, water quality, and natural populations.